Ethical Hacking Essentials Practice Test

Smishing is a type of phishing that specifically involves the use of SMS (Short Message Service) messages to target individuals. It combines the terms "SMS" and "phishing" to describe attacks where cybercriminals send deceptive messages via text to trick recipients into revealing sensitive information, such as personal data or financial details, or to lure them into clicking on malicious links.

This method is particularly effective because it takes advantage of the immediacy and personal nature of text messaging, often leading users to act quickly without thoroughly evaluating the source of the message. Smishing can lead to various types of financial fraud, identity theft, or the installation of malware on victims' devices.

In contrast, the other types mentioned involve different methods of communication. Email phishing is conducted through emails, voice phishing occurs over phone calls, and web phishing takes place via fraudulent websites designed to capture data. Each of these methods utilizes different channels but does not specifically relate to SMS as smishing does.